Dear Patriotic Global Citizens and Friends of Ethiopia:
Re: Memorializing Victims of Demonic Communist Terror is a welcome development:
I was rather suprisingly delighted when I found this news. A potential Ethiopian Communism Memorial at the Washington Mall.
This is a long awaited memorial, as the children and cadres of the Communist Junta are holding the Ethiopian Diaspora Community hostage with their hate mongering and even terrorizing business communities with their daily radio show at Fox Radio: WMET 1160 AM, 17:00 to 18:00 every day and weekends on WUST Radio 1120 am from 11:00 am to 23:00 hrs Saturday and Sunday.
It is critical to remind the public and the US Government and security appratus that the Communists Cadres in Washington DC who were given refugee status with misrepresentation of their status,i.e claiming being victims when they are the arcitects of the Red and White Terror for over 30 years, etc...and are out again in their terrorist activities.
This is a long awaited memorial. However the lesson and the real question is Have we learned from the past and are we currently being made victims by the same group who have reorganized themsleves around the world with their headquarters in Washington DC.
This memorial will give us the opportunity to alert the American Home Land Security and authors of Patriotic Act in Congress....about the challenges facing the Diaspora communities in the US and across the world. A second set of emosional, psychological and economic terror in the free world! I cannot believe it, but it is happening. A community known for its quiet and deligent efforts to integrate with American way of life...hard work and abiding by the law is being terorized by these new breed of vulgar terrorists.
Here is the advertisement of the Communist Memorial at the Mall
Welcome to Ethiopian Communism and Fascism Holocaust Museum Homepage
In 1993, President Clinton signed Public Law 103-199, authorizing a memorial in Washington to those who died in the ``unprecedented imperial Communist holocaust'' that began in 1917.
It is a memorial long overdue. And it is well-suited to Washington, the capital of the Free World and the headquarters of what President Kennedy called the ``long twilight struggle'' against the totalitarians of the Left.
See TO THE VICTIMS OF COMMUNISM, LEST WE FORGET, Jeff Jacoby, Boston Globe, December 7, 1995
Red Terror:The campaign of terror unleashed by the Derg (q.v.) in response to the urban guerrilla warfare--the so-called White Terror--of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party and later of other leftist civilian opponents of the Derg, such as the All-Ethiopia Socialist Movement.
Beginning in February 1977, untold thousands of mostly young people were jailed, tortured, and killed before the Red Terror had run its course by early 1978. (Library of Congress) Search Ethiopia: Library of Congress
Include word variantsUse only words as entered.
Museum of Communism FAQ
Freedom's Nest
THE HORN, THE COLD WAR, AND DOCUMENTS FROM THE FORMER EAST-BLOC: AN ETHIOPIAN VIEW
Library of Congress/Country Studies:Ethiopia
News articles about the Red Terror
Ethiopia court hears officials drove over corpses
Testimonials
Coming soon...
Human Rights Reports
Human Rights Watch World Report 1998
Human Rights Watch World Report 1999
Victims of Red-Terror Memorial Web-Site
Please comment,inform us about sources of information or even your own story. This site is dedicated to victims of Red Terror and Itallian Invasions. Please help us build this site so that the past will never be repeated again. Email: gutaye@ncat.edu
Here is a glimse of the current situation
Human Rights Abuse Against Academics and Students
The sensless War Exteremely Graphic
Concentration Camp
Rudy Rummel's Site: Power Kills
Rings of Tear
Power Kills
Home >> Country Studies >> Ethiopia Find in Federal Research Division Pages Researchers Web Pages All Library of Congress Pages
A Country Study: Ethiopia
Library of Congress Call Number DT373 .E83 1993
Ethiopia
Acknowledgments
Preface
Country Profile - Visit new updated Profile (PDF)
Country
Geography
Society
Economy
Transportation and Communications
Government and Politics
National Security
Introduction
Chapter 1 - Historical Setting (John W. Turner)
Origins and the Early Periods
Early Populations and Neighboring States
The Aksumite State
Ethiopia and the Early Islamic Period
The Zagwe Dynasty
The "Restoration" of the "Solomonic" Line
Amhara Ascendancy
The Trials of the Christian Kingdom and the Decline of Imperial Power
Growth of Regional Muslim States
Oromo Migrations and Their Impact
Contact with European Christendom
The Making of Modern Ethiopia
The Reestablishment of the Ethiopian Monarchy
From Tewodros II to Menelik II, 1855-89
The Reign of Menelik II, 1889-1913
The Interregnum
Haile Selassie: The Prewar Period, 1930-36
Italian Rule and World War II
Italian Administration in Eritrea
Mussolini's Invasion and the Italian Occupation
Ethiopia in World War II
The Postwar Period, 1945-60: Reform and Opposition
Change and Resistance
Administrative Change and the 1955 Constitution
The Attempted Coup of 1960 and Its Aftermath
Growth of Secessionist Threats
The Liberation Struggle in Eritrea
Discontent in Tigray
The Ogaden and the Haud
Revolution and Military Government
Background to Revolution, 1960-74
The Establishment of the Derg
The Struggle for Power, 1974-77
Ethiopia's Road to Socialism
The Mengistu Regime and Its Impact
Political Struggles Within the Government
War in the Ogaden and the Turn to the Soviet Union
Eritrean and Tigrayan Insurgencies
Social and Political Changes
Ethiopia in Crisis: Famine and Its Aftermath,1984-88
Famine and Economic Collapse
Government Defeats in Eritrea and Tigray
The People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Changes in Soviet Policy and New International Horizons
Chapter 2 - The Society and Its Environment (Yohannis Abate)
Physical Setting
Boundaries: International and Administrative
Topography and Drainage
Climate
Population
Size, Distribution, and Growth
Urbanization
Resettlement and Villagization
Refugees, Drought, and Famine
Ethiopia's Peoples
Ethnic Groups, Ethnicity, and Language
Ethio-Semitic Language Groups
Cushitic Language Groups
Omotic Language Groups
Nilo-Saharan Language Groups
Occupational Castes
Ethnic and Social Relations
Interethnic Relations
Social Relations
Social System
Rural Society
Urban Society
The Role of Women
Religious Life
Demography and Geography of Religious Affiliation
Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity
Organization of the Church and the Clergy
Faith and Practice
Islam
Basic Teachings of Islam
Local Character of Belief and Practice
Indigenous Religions
Foreign Missions
Education
Education During Imperial Rule
Primary and Secondary Education since 1975
Higher and Vocational Education since 1975
Literacy
Foreign Educational Assistance
Health and Welfare
Chapter 3 - The Economy (Mulatu Wubneh)
Growth and Structure of the Economy
Developments up to l974
Postrevolution Period
Role of Government
The Budgetary Process
Revenue and Expenditures
Banking and Monetary Policy
Labor Force
Unemployment
Labor Unions
Wages and Prices
Agriculture
Land Use and Land Reform
Land Use
Land Reform
Government Rural Programs
Peasant Associations and Rural Devlopment
Cooperatives and State Farms
Resettlement and Villagization
Agricultural Production
Major Cash Crops
Major Staple Crops
Livestock
Fishing
Forestry
Government Marketing Operations
Industry and Energy
Manufacturing
Industrial Development Policy
Energy Resources
Mining
Transportation and Telecommunications
Roads
Railroads
Ports
Air Transport
Telecommunications
Foreign Trade
Exports
Imports
Balance of Payments and Foreign Assistance
Economic Prospects
Chapter 4 - Government and Politics (Edmond J. Keller)
The Workers' Party of Ethiopia
Toward Party Formation
The Vanguard Party
The 1987 Constitution
The Social Order
Citizenship, Freedoms, Rights, and Duties
National Shengo (National Assembly)
Council of State
The President
Council of Ministers
Judicial System
Regional and Local Government
Regional Administration
Peasant Associations
Kebeles
Civil Service
The Politics of Development
The Politics of Drought and Famine
The Politics of Resettlement
The Politics of Villagization
Political Dynamics
Political Participation and Repression
The Eritrean Movement
Eritrea and the Imperial Regime
Eritrea and the Mengistu Regime
The Tigrayan Movement
Other Movements and Fronts
Oromo Groups
Afar Groups
Somali Groups
Leftist Groups
Regime Stability and Peace Negotiations
Mass Media
Foreign Policy
Diplomacy and State Building in Imperial Ethiopia
The Foreign Policy of the Derg
The Derg, the Soviet Union, and the Communist World
The Derg and the West
Ethiopia's Border Politics
Addis Ababa and the Middle East
The Demise of the Military Government
Chapter 5 - National Security (Thomas P. Ofcansky)
Military Tradition in National Life
The Armed Forces
The 1987 Constitution and the Armed Forces
Command and Force Structure
Army
Air Force
Navy
People's Militia
Training
Morale and Discipline
Manpower Considerations
Defense Costs
Foreign Military Assistance
United States
Soviet Union
Cuba
East Germany
North Korea
Israel
External and Internal Opponents
The Eritreans
The Tigray
The Oromo
The Somali
Public Order and Internal Security
The National Police
People's Protection Brigades
Crime and Punishment
The Legal System
Prisons
Human Rights
Appendix. Tables
Bibliography
Glossary
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